Northern Ireland
The UK's ORR has economic regulation oversight but does not licence undertakings, which is Department for Infrastructure responsibility.
The Railway Preservation Society of Ireland
Licence: from 22 January 2026 for 5 years full details currently unknown
Republic of Ireland
The Commission for Railway Regulation issues licences, apparently normally valid for five years.
Iarnród Éireann Railway Undertaking
Licence CRR-ECR-LA-20001: from 29 September 2015; renewed to expire 23 September 2025
Note that the regulator's register originally had the renewal expiring the day before it took effect on 24 September 2019, since corrected.
Licence CRR-ECR-LA-25001: from 24 September 2025; to expire 23 September 2030
NIR Operations Ltd (trading as Translink)
Licence CRR-ECR-LA-19001: from 15 October 2019; expired 14 October 2024
Licence CRR-ECR-LA-24001: from 15 October 2024; to expire 14 October 2029
Licence specifically covers cross-border services.
The Railway Preservation Society of Ireland
Licence CRR-ECR-LA-20002: from 24 September 2015; renewed to expire 8 October 2025
Licence CRR-ECR-LA-25002: from 7 November 2025; to expire 6 November 2030